English Test – Life in Big Cities

“English Test – Life in Big Cities” is one among other English Tests that can help learners practice and get used to tests in English. These English Tests cover Reading, Language, and Writing. 

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Traveling to or from anywhere these days can be an unhealthy and frustrating experience. In big cities, air pollution has reached such proportions that all people suffer from coughs and other chest problems constantly. Also, the urban transport system has become dangerously overloaded. Our roads are blocked by traffic jams while buses, cars, taxis, and motorbikes fight against each other to get through. Annoyed and tired, drivers drive badly, cause accidents, and even murder one another.

Town planners, however, tell us that everything will soon be different. In the future, according to them, private cars will be prohibited in town centers and be replaced by a new transport system in which all vehicles will be directed by a central computer, and radars will take the place of human drivers. The people movers— a kind of urban cable—the car will carry us high in the air over towns to car parks, bus stations, and railway stations. Pollution will become a thing of the past as all vehicles will have special filters and will use lead-free petrol.

Doesn’t it sound marvelous? I wonder, though, if any of us will be around to see it.

I. COMPREHENSION

BASE YOUR ANSWERS ON THE TEXT.

A. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS.

1. What is the effect of pollution on people’s health in big cities?
2. Why has it become difficult to drive in big cities?
3. Are town planners optimistic about the future of transport systems in big cities? Explain.

B. ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY.

1. According to town planners, people won’t be allowed to drive their private cars in town centers in the future. 
2. Town planners think that human drivers will still be in charge of the new transport system in the future.
3. According to the writer, the problem of pollution will be solved in the future.

C. FIND IN THE TEXT THE SYNONYMS OF THESE WORDS.

1. Irritated.
2. Forbidden. 
3. Kill.

II. LANGUAGE

A. SUPPLY THE APPROPRIATE FORM FOR THE VERBS BETWEEN BRACKETS.

1. If the weather is nice tomorrow, I (go) ………..on a picnic.
2. If only I (study)…………. computer science when I was younger.
3. Some terrorists (arrest)……….by the police last week.
4. Coca-cola (sell)……. almost everywhere in the world.

B. F FILL IN THE GAPS WITH THE RIGHT PREPOSITION FROM THE LIST.

Away – on – at – in – up – across – into – over – off – for

1. The thief managed to get ………with $ 100,000.
2. I need to look………the word “engross” in the dictionary.
3. They resemble each other. Actually, the son takes……..his father. 
4. We like traveling……holidays.

C. PUT THE WORDS BETWEEN BRACKETS IN THE CORRECT FORM.

1. The film was a great (succeed) …………. It made 40 million dollars.
2. I don’t know which one to choose. It is difficult to make a (choose) ……
3. The tourist made a (complain) ………… about food.

III. WRITING

Pollution is one of the biggest environmental problems in the world today. To face this problem is the responsibility of everyone. Write an article for your school magazine explaining how we can reduce pollutants.

Key Answers to English Test – Life in Big Cities

I. COMPREHENSION

A. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS.

1. Pollution in big cities causes constant coughs and chest problems for people’s health.
2. Driving in big cities is difficult due to overloaded urban transport, traffic jams, and aggressive driving.
3. Yes, town planners are optimistic, envisioning a future with a computer-directed transport system and reduced pollution through filters and lead-free petrol. The author is unsure if these changes will happen in their lifetime.

B. ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY?

1. True. Town planners state that private cars will be prohibited in town centers and replaced by a new transport system.
2. False. Town planners envision a new transport system where all vehicles will be directed by a central computer and radars, indicating a shift away from human drivers.
3. True. The writer mentions that pollution will become a thing of the past in the future due to special filters and lead-free petrol used in vehicles.

C. FIND IN THE TEXT THE SYNONYMS OF THESE WORDS.

1. Annoyed
2. Prohibited
3. Murder

II. LANGUAGE

A. SUPPLY THE APPROPRIATE FORM FOR THE VERBS BETWEEN BRACKETS.

1. If the weather is nice tomorrow, I will go on a picnic.
2. If only I had studied computer science when I was younger.
3. Some terrorists were arrested by the police last week.
4. Coca-cola is sold almost everywhere in the world.

B. F FILL IN THE GAPS WITH THE RIGHT PREPOSITION FROM THE LIST.

1. The thief managed to get away with $100,000.
2. I need to look up the word “engross” in the dictionary.
3. They resemble each other. Actually, the son takes after his father.
4. We like traveling on holidays.

C. PUT THE WORDS BETWEEN BRACKETS IN THE CORRECT FORM.

1. The film was a great success. It made 40 million dollars.
2. I don’t know which one to choose. It is difficult to make a choice.
3. The tourist made a complaint about the food.