Our website provides various English assessments, such as the “English Test – Transparency International.” This evaluation tests your comprehension of English regarding Reading, Grammar, and Writing. Answers are included.
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1. Transparency International is a non-governmental organization that was founded in 1993 in Berlin, Germany. It was established by a group of individuals led by Peter Eigen, a former World Bank executive, who were motivated to combat corruption and promote transparency, accountability, and integrity in both the public and private sectors.
2. The international organization’s goal is to promote transparency, honesty, and openness in all parts of society. The group’s goal is to make more people aware of how bad corruption is and to encourage governments, businesses, and people to take action to stop and fight corruption. Transparency International does research, pushes for changes to policies, and works with partners to come up with effective ways to fight corruption.
3. TI is active in over 100 countries around the world, with national chapters and partner organizations working to promote transparency and combat corruption at the local level. The organization’s work is focused on a range of issues, including bribery, money laundering, and the misuse of public funds. Transparency International also advocates for greater transparency and accountability in international financial institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.
4. Transparency International has a diverse membership base that includes individuals, civil society organizations, and companies committed to the fight against corruption. Members are drawn from a wide range of backgrounds, including academia, law enforcement, and the private sector. The organization also works with a network of partner organizations, including local NGOs and anti-corruption agencies.
5. The organization is primarily funded through donations from individuals, foundations, and corporations. It is committed to maintaining its independence and impartiality and does not accept funding from governments or political parties. This funding model allows it to carry out its work without interference or pressure from external sources.
6. Despite its successes, Transparency International faces many challenges in its work to combat corruption. It remains a pervasive problem in many parts of the world, and the organization often faces resistance from those who benefit from corrupt practices. The organization is also challenged by the complexity of many corrupt schemes, which can involve multiple actors and jurisdictions.
I. COMPREHENSION
(base your answers on the text) (7 POINTS)
A. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS FROM THE TEXT (3 PTS)
- When was Transparency International founded?
- What are the three types of issues that Transparency International focuses on?
- How is Transparency International primarily funded?
B. ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY. (2 PTS)
- Transparency International focuses exclusively on combating corruption in the public sector.
- TI has a global reach of 100 nations.
C. FIND IN THE TEXT WORDS MEANING ALMOST THE SAME AS (2 PTS)
- To encourage (paragraph 2): ……………………………………………
- Opposed (paragraph 6): ……………………………………………..
II. LANGUAGE (7 POINTS)
A. GIVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WORDS IN BRACKETS. (2 PTS)
- The teacher gave three examples to (illustration) ………………………..………………the concept of sustainable development.
- The objective of this cultural event is to promote (tolerate) ………………………….…………. within the community.
B. PUT THE VERBS IN BRACKETS IN THE CORRECT TENSE. (2 PTS)
- I (study) ……………………………………………….. for two hours when my phone rang.
- By the time Maria arrives, we (already/start) …………………………………………… the meeting.
C. JOIN THE FOLLOWING PAIRS OF SENTENCES WITH THE WORDS GIVEN. (3 PTS)
- Many people learn computer skills. They want to get better jobs. (so as to)
- Bob had family problems. He couldn’t concentrate on his work. (because of)
- I like studying alone. My sister prefers working with a group. (whereas)
III. WRITING
(6 PTS)
What does it mean to you to be a good citizen? Write a paragraph of less than 100 words about how important it is to be a good citizen and what specific things people can do to help their communities.
Key Answers to English Test – Transparency International
I. COMPREHENSION
A. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS FROM THE TEXT (3 PTS)
1. Transparency International was founded in 1993 in Berlin, Germany.
2. Transparency International focuses on issues such as bribery, money laundering, and the misuse of public funds.
3. Transparency International is primarily funded through donations from individuals, foundations, and corporations.
B. ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY. (2 PTS)
1. False. Transparency International focuses on combating corruption in both the public and private sectors.
2. False. Transparency International is active in over 100 countries.
C. FIND IN THE TEXT WORDS MEANING ALMOST THE SAME AS (2 PTS)
1. To encourage (paragraph 2): promote.
2. Opposed (paragraph 6): challenged.
II. LANGUAGE
A. GIVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WORDS IN BRACKETS. (2 PTS)
1. The teacher gave three examples to illustrate the concept of sustainable development.
2. The objective of this cultural event is to promote tolerance within the community.
B. PUT THE VERBS IN BRACKETS IN THE CORRECT TENSE. (2 PTS)
1. I had studied/had been studying for two hours when my phone rang.
2. By the time Maria arrives, we will have already started the meeting.
C. JOIN THE FOLLOWING PAIRS OF SENTENCES WITH THE WORDS GIVEN. (3 PTS)
1. Many people learn computer skills so as to get better jobs.
2. Bob couldn’t concentrate on his work because of family problems.
3. I like studying alone, whereas my sister prefers working with a group.
III. WRITING
As a good citizen, it’s essential to care about your community and work to make it better. You can do this in simple ways like volunteering, recycling, and following the law. It’s also important to be kind to others and understand their feelings. Being a good citizen is about more than just following rules. It is about being a good person and helping each other to make our society better for everyone.